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Corn
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Below is a corn (Zea mays L.) tissue nutrient sufficiency table by growth stage, including macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur), micronutrients (boron, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum), leaf water content (LWC), and Brix values. These values are based on leaf tissue analysis (typically the ear leaf at silking or the youngest fully expanded leaf at earlier stages) and are derived from agricultural research, such as guidelines from Iowa State University, Purdue University, and other corn-growing regions, adjusted for corn physiology.

Growth stages are categorized as:

  • VE–V6 (Vegetative, emergence to early growth)
  • Vegetative (Vegetative, rapid growth to tasseling)
  • R1–R2 (Reproductive, silking to blister)
  • R3–R6 (Grain Fill to Maturity, milk to physiological maturity).
  • Harvest

Nutrient concentrations are in percentages (%) for macronutrients and parts per million (ppm) for micronutrients, with LWC as a percentage of fresh weight and Brix (°Bx) as soluble solids in sap.

Growth Stage

N (%)

P (%)

K (%)

Mg (%)

Ca (%)

S (%)

 

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

VE-V6

3.50

5.00

0.30

0.50

2.50

3.50

0.20

0.40

0.30

0.70

0.15

0.30

V7-Vn

3.00

4.50

0.25

0.45

2.00

3.00

0.20

0.40

0.30

0.70

0.15

0.30

VT-R2

2.70

4.00

0.25

0.40

1.70

2.50

0.20

0.40

0.30

0.70

0.15

0.30

R3-Maturity

2.70

4.00

0.25

0.40

1.70

2.50

0.20

0.40

0.30

0.70

0.15

0.30

Harvest

2.00

3.00

0.15

0.30

1.30

2.00

0.15

0.30

0.30

0.70

0.15

0.30

                         
 

B (ppm)

Zn (ppm)

Mn (ppm)

Fe (ppm)

Cu (ppm)

Mo (ppm)

 

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

VE-V6

4

25

20

60

20

150

50

250

5

20

0.10

2.00

V7-Vn

4

25

20

60

20

150

50

250

5

20

0.10

2.00

VT-R2

4

25

20

60

20

150

50

250

5

20

0.10

2.00

R3-Maturity

4

25

20

60

20

150

50

250

5

20

0.10

2.00

Harvest

4

25

20

60

20

150

50

250

5

20

0.10

2.00

                         
 

LWC

BRIX

               
 

Min

Max

Min

Max

               

VE-V6

85

90

8

12

               

V7-Vn

80

88

10

15

               

VT-R2

75

85

12

18

               

R3-Maturity

75

85

10

16

               

Harvest

40

55

8

12

               

 

Scanning Recommendation:

  • Ensure that over 25% of the scan bed is covered with a single layer of vegetation.

 

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