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Mustards (Beta)
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Crops in this Family: Canola, Cabbage, Mustard, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Turnips, Brussels Sprouts, Camelina

Below is a tissue nutrient sufficiency table for the Mustard Family (Brassicaceae), which includes crops like canola (Brassica napus), cabbage (Brassica oleracea), and mustard greens (Brassica juncea). This table provides macro- and micronutrient sufficiency ranges, leaf water content (LWC), and Brix values across key growth stages. Since nutrient sufficiency data vary slightly across Brassicaceae species, this table is primarily based on canola (a well-studied member) and generalized for the family, with adjustments informed by data on other brassicas (e.g., from the University of Manitoba, Cornell University, and other sources).

Growth stages are defined as:

  • Vegetative (rosette to stem elongation)
  • Flowering (bloom)
  • Fruit/Pod Development (pod or head formation)
  • Maturation (pod ripening or harvest)
  • Harvest

Nutrient concentrations are in percentages (%) for macronutrients and parts per million (ppm) for micronutrients, with LWC as a percentage of fresh weight and Brix (°Bx) as soluble solids in leaf sap.

Growth Stage

N (%)

P (%)

K (%)

Mg (%)

Ca (%)

S (%)

 

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Vegetative

4.00

5.50

0.30

0.60

2.50

3.50

0.30

0.60

1.00

2.00

0.60

1.00

Flowering

3.50

4.50

0.30

0.50

2.00

3.00

0.30

0.60

1.50

2.50

0.50

0.90

Fruit/Pod Development

3.00

4.00

0.20

0.40

1.80

2.50

0.30

0.60

1.50

2.50

0.50

0.80

Maturation

2.50

3.50

0.20

0.40

1.50

2.00

0.30

0.60

1.00

2.00

0.40

0.70

Harvest

1.00

2.00

0.10

0.30

1.00

2.00

0.30

0.60

1.00

2.00

0.30

0.50

                         
 

B (ppm)

Zn (ppm)

Mn (ppm)

Fe (ppm)

Cu (ppm)

Mo (ppm)

 

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Min

Max

Vegetative

20

50

20

60

20

100

50

150

5

15

0.10

1.00

Flowering

25

60

20

60

20

100

50

150

5

15

0.10

1.00

Fruit/Pod Development

30

70

20

60

20

100

50

150

5

15

0.10

1.00

Maturation

20

50

20

60

20

100

50

150

5

15

0.10

1.00

Harvest

15

30

15

50

15

75

30

120

4

10

0.10

1.00

                         
 

LWC

BRIX

               
 

Min

Max

Min

Max

               

Vegetative

85

90

8

12

               

Flowering

80

88

10

15

               

Fruit/Pod Development

78

85

12

18

               

Maturation

75

82

8

14

               

Harvest

70

75

8

12

               

 

 

 

Scanning Recommendation:

  • Leaf selection should be similar to that of Canola.
  • Ensure that over 25% of the scan bed is covered with a single layer of vegetation.

 

 

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